Solar eclipse of November 25, 2030
A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Monday, November 25, 2030, with a magnitude of 1.0468. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Totality will be visible in Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Lesotho, and Australia.
Path
The path of totality will begin in the Atlantic Ocean. It will then pass through Namibia (serving the capital Windhoek), Botswana (serving Tsabong), and South Africa (serving Durban; also visible in parts of Lesotho). After that, it will pass through the Indian Ocean, where it will terminate in Australia (visiting the states of South Australia, New South Wales, and Queensland).[1]
A partial eclipse will be visible in most of Southern Africa, East Antarctica, and Australia.
Images
Animated path
Details of totality in some places or cities
Country or Territory | Place or City | Start of | Start of total eclipse (Local Time) | End of total eclipse (Local Time) | Duration of total eclipse | End of partial eclipse (Local Time) | Magnitude |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Namibia | Henties Bay, Erongo Region | 06:24:41 | 07:18:36 | 07:19:34 | 58 s | 08:19:12 | 1,034 |
Namibia | Windhoek, Khomas Region | 06:24:04 | 07:18:56 | 07:20:48 | 1 min 52s | 08:21:25 | 1,035 |
Namibia | Rehoboth, Hardap Region | 06:25:09 | 07:20:00 | 07:21:25 | 1 min 25 s | 08:22:20 | 1,035 |
Botswana | Tsabong, Kgalagadi District | 06:27:17 | 07:24:45 | 07:25:47 | 1 min 02s | 08:29:55 | 1,037 |
South Africa | Vryburg, North West Province | 06:28:18 | 07:26:27 | 07:28:17 | 1 min 50 s | 08:33:23 | 1,038 |
South Africa | Matlosana, North West Province | 06:28:15 | 07:27:23 | 07:28:57 | 1 min 34 s | 08:35:18 | 1,038 |
South Africa | Welkom, Free State Province | 06:29:37 | 07:28:46 | 07:30:37 | 1 min 51 s | 08:36:56 | 1,038 |
South Africa | Bethlehem, Free State Province | 06:30:05 | 07:29:40 | 07:32:07 | 2 min 27 s | 08:39:04 | 1,039 |
Lesotho | Butha-Buthe, Butha-Buthe District | 06:30:44 | 07:30:41 | 07:32:27 | 1 min 47 s | 08:39:43 | 1,039 |
Lesotho | Mokhotlong, Mokhotlong District | 06:31:30 | 07:32:04 | 07:33:26 | 1 min 22 s | 08:41:23 | 1,039 |
South Africa | Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal Province | 06:32:08 | 07:32:54 | 07:35:13 | 2 min 19 s | 08:43:31 | 1,040 |
South Africa | Durban, KwaZulu-Natal Province | 06:32:37 | 07:33:41 | 07:36:04 | 2 min 24 s | 08:44:43 | 1,040 |
Australia | Wudinna, South Australia | 17:49:39 | 18:50:05 | 18:51:12 | 1 min 06 s | 19:16:02 | 1,035 |
Australia | Cunnamulla, Queensland | 17:29:06 | 18:24:45 | 18:25:59 | 1 min 14 s | 18:50:51 (sunset) | 1,032 |
Australia | Condamine, Queensland | 17:30:50 | 18:24:35 | 18:26:04 | 1 min 29 s | 18:30:47 (sunset) | 1,030 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2030
- An annular solar eclipse on June 1, 2030.
- A partial lunar eclipse on June 15, 2030.
- A total solar eclipse on November 25, 2030.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on December 9, 2030.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 6, 2027
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 12, 2034
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 14, 2023
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of November 19, 2021
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of November 30, 2039
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 26, 2019
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 25, 2041
Solar Saros 133
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 13, 2012
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 5, 2048
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 14, 2001
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 5, 2059
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 25, 1944
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 26, 2117
Solar eclipses of 2029–2032
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[2]
Note: Partial solar eclipses on January 14, 2029 and July 11, 2029 occur on the previous lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 2029 to 2032 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
118 | June 12, 2029 Partial | 1.29431 | 123 | December 5, 2029 Partial | -1.06090 | |
128 | June 1, 2030 Annular | 0.56265 | 133 | November 25, 2030 Total | -0.38669 | |
138 | May 21, 2031 Annular | -0.19699 | 143 | November 14, 2031 Hybrid | 0.30776 | |
148 | May 9, 2032 Annular | -0.93748 | 153 | November 3, 2032 Partial | 1.06431 |
Saros 133
Solar Saros 133, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, contains 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 13, 1219. It contains annular eclipses from November 20, 1435, through January 13, 1526, with a hybrid eclipse on January 24, 1544. It has total eclipses from February 3, 1562, through June 21, 2373. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on September 5, 2499. The longest duration of totality was 6 minutes, 49.97 seconds on August 7, 1850.[3] The total eclipses of this saros series are getting shorter and farther south with each iteration. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s ascending node.
Series members 30–56 occur between 1742 and 2211 | ||
---|---|---|
30 | 31 | 32 |
June 3, 1742 | June 13, 1760 | June 24, 1778 |
33 | 34 | 35 |
July 4, 1796 | July 17, 1814 | July 27, 1832 |
36 | 37 | 38 |
August 7, 1850 | August 18, 1868 | August 29, 1886 |
39 | 40 | 41 |
September 9, 1904 | September 21, 1922 | October 1, 1940 |
42 | 43 | 44 |
October 12, 1958 | October 23, 1976 | November 3, 1994 |
45 | 46 | 47 |
November 13, 2012 | November 25, 2030 | December 5, 2048 |
48 | 49 | 50 |
December 17, 2066 | December 27, 2084 | January 8, 2103 |
51 | 52 | 53 |
January 19, 2121 | January 30, 2139 | February 9, 2157 |
54 | 55 | 56 |
February 21, 2175 | March 3, 2193 | March 15, 2211 |
Metonic series
The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.
21 eclipse events, progressing from south to north between July 1, 2000 and July 1, 2076 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
July 1–2 | April 19–20 | February 5–7 | November 24–25 | September 12–13 |
117 | 119 | 121 | 123 | 125 |
July 1, 2000 | April 19, 2004 | February 7, 2008 | November 25, 2011 | September 13, 2015 |
127 | 129 | 131 | 133 | 135 |
July 2, 2019 | April 20, 2023 | February 6, 2027 | November 25, 2030 | September 12, 2034 |
137 | 139 | 141 | 143 | 145 |
July 2, 2038 | April 20, 2042 | February 5, 2046 | November 25, 2049 | September 12, 2053 |
147 | 149 | 151 | 153 | 155 |
July 1, 2057 | April 20, 2061 | February 5, 2065 | November 24, 2068 | September 12, 2072 |
157 | 159 | 161 | 163 | 165 |
July 1, 2076 |
References
- ^ "Total Solar Eclipse on November 25, 2030: Path Map and Times". www.timeanddate.com. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
- ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsaros/SEsaros133.html
External links
- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
- Google interactive map
- Besselian elements
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By era | |
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Saros series (list) | |
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- 2099
- 2100
- 2186
Annular eclipses
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- 1820
- 1854
- 1879
- 1889
- 1900
- 1901
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- 1914
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Partial eclipses
→ next partial
- Jan. 1639
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