Rav Shinwai

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Hebrew. (May 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hebrew Wikipedia article at [[:he:רב שינוי]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|he|רב שינוי}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Rav Shinwai also spelt Shinui (Hebrew: רב שינוי) was the Gaon of Pumbedita for one year in 782. He is known for answering several important Rabbinic questions throughout the Arabic Jewish world, which have been recorded in a Teshuvot Hagaonim.

Biography

Born in the mid-8th century. In his early years, Rav Shinwai studied outside of the Pumpedita community. However, following the death of Abba bar Dudai, Rav Shinwai moved to Pumpedita to fill the deceased's position, being elected Gaon in 782. During his year in the Gaonate, Rav Shinwai maintained a close relationship with other Arab Jewish communities. However, after a year in the position, Rav Shinwai stepped down and supported the succession of his student, Haninai Kahana ben Abraham.[1] [2]

References

  1. ^ Yitzhak Isaac Halevy Rabinowitz, "Dorot ha-Rishonim" p. 236
  2. ^ Levin, Rabbi Benyamin Menashe (2007-12-10). Sefer Rabbi Sherira Gaon (in Hebrew). PublishYourSefer.com.
  • v
  • t
  • e


Preceded by
Abba bar Dudai
Gaon of the Pumbedita Academy
841-858
Succeeded by
Haninai Kahana ben Abraham
  • v
  • t
  • e
Geonim
Deans of Pumbedita Academy
  • Hanan of Iskiya
  • Mari ben R. Dimi
  • Rav Hana (Huna)
  • Rav Rabbah (Rava, Ravah)
  • Rav Bosai (Bostanai)
  • Huna Mari ben Mar Joseph
  • Hiyya of Meshan
  • Rav Rabya (Moronai)
  • Natronai ben Nehemiah
  • Judah Gaon
  • Joseph Gaon
  • Samuel ben Mar Mari
  • Natroi Kahana b. Emuna
  • Abraham Kahana
  • Dodai ben Nahman (Rav Dorai)
  • Hananya ben Mesharsheya
  • Malka ben Aha
  • Rabba ben Dodai
  • Rav Shinwai
  • Haninai Kahana ben Abraham
  • Haninai Kahana ben Abraham
  • Huna ben ha-Levi ben Isaac
  • Manasseh ben Joseph
  • Isaiah ha-Levi ben Abba
  • Joseph ben Shila
  • Kahana ben Haninai Gaon
  • Abumai Kahana ben Abraham
  • Joseph ben Abba
  • Abraham ben Sherira
  • Joseph ben Mar Hiyya
  • Isaac ben Hananiah
  • Joseph ben Abba
  • Paltoi ben Abaye
  • Aha Kahana ben Mar Rav
  • Menahem ben Joseph ben Hiyya
  • Mattithiah ha-Kohen b. Ravrevay b. Hanina
  • Abba ben Ammi
  • Zemah ben Paltoi
  • Hai ben David
  • Kimoi ben Ahhai
  • Mebasser Kahana ben Kimoi
  • Kohen Tzedek Kahana ben Joseph
  • Zemah ben Kafnai
  • Hananiah ben Yehudai
  • Aaron ibn Sargado
  • Nehemiah ben Kohen Tzedek
  • Sherira Gaon
  • Hai Gaon
  • Hezekiah Gaon
Deans of Sura Academy
Later Babylonian Geonim
  • Isaac ben Moses ben Sukkari
  • Eli ha-Levi
  • Solomon (Gaon)
  • Samuel ben Ali
  • Zechariah ben Berakhel
  • Eleazer ben Hillel ben Fahd
  • Daniel ben Eleazer ben Hibat Allah
  • Hibat Allah ben Abil Rabi
  • Isaac ben al-Awani ha-Cohen
  • Isaac ben Israel Ibn al-Shuwaykh
  • Ali ben Zechariah
  • Samuel ben Daniel ha-Cohen
Deans of Kairouan Academy
Geonim in the Land of Israel
Others